藥品參考
Pramoxine
Pramoxine is a medicine in the class central nervous system. It is used for burns.
- 藥物類別: Central Nervous System
- 用途: burns
最後更新 來源: US FDA label
僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要，並非醫療建議，亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。
本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。
重點資訊
- 藥物類別
- Central Nervous System
- 常見劑型
- 乳液, 溶液, 乳膏, 噴霧劑, 吸入器
- 常見規格
- 10 mg/ml, 1 g/100 ml, 1 g/100 g
- 商品名
- 21
- 國家與市場
- 1
用途
作用方式
Pramoxine is a topical local anaesthetic (a morpholine ether, chemically distinct from the ester and amide anaesthetics). It stabilises the neuronal membrane by blocking voltage-gated sodium channels. This reversibly inhibits the initiation and conduction of nerve impulses in sensory nerve endings in the skin.
成人常用劑量（仿單摘要）
Pain and itching from insect bites, minor burns, sunburn, minor skin irritations, cuts, scrapes, poison ivy/oak/sumac rashes: apply to affected area, topical, not more than 3 to 4 times daily (adults and children 2 years and older)
懷孕與哺乳
- 懷孕
- Safe Topical anaesthetic in anti-itch and haemorrhoid creams. Little is absorbed through the skin, so fetal exposure is expected to be minimal. Short use on small areas is acceptable; OTC labels: ask a health professional first.
- 哺乳
- Safe No milk data; skin use gives little absorption. Swallowing it mainly causes nausea and vomiting without serious toxicity (LactMed). If applied to the breast or nipple, wipe it off thoroughly before feeding.
已通報的副作用
- Burning at application site
- Stinging at application site
- Local skin irritation
- Redness (erythema)
- Itching or worsening of pruritus
- Skin dryness
禁忌症
- Do not use in the eyes or nose, or over large areas of the body for prolonged periods.
哪些人需要特別留意
- For external use only. Do not use in the eyes or nose, over large areas of the body, or for prolonged periods.
- Ask a doctor before use on chicken pox or measles.
- Stop use and ask a doctor if condition worsens, symptoms last more than 7 days, or clear up and occur again within a few days.
請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏，以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。
同類別的其他藥品
常見問題
What is Pramoxine used for?
Pramoxine is a medicine in the class central nervous system. It is used for Burns, Insect bites, Pruritus.
What side effects have been reported with Pramoxine?
Burning at application site, Stinging at application site, Local skin irritation, Redness (erythema), Itching or worsening of pruritus, Skin dryness.
Can Pramoxine be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Safe. Topical anaesthetic in anti-itch and haemorrhoid creams. Little is absorbed through the skin, so fetal exposure is expected to be minimal. Short use on small areas is acceptable; OTC labels: ask a health professional first. Breastfeeding: Safe. No milk data; skin use gives little absorption. Swallowing it mainly causes nausea and vomiting without serious toxicity (LactMed). If applied to the breast or nipple, wipe it off thoroughly before feeding.
What does Pramoxine interact with?
MediHelp does not list a checked interaction for Pramoxine yet. Always tell your pharmacist about every medicine you take.
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