藥品參考
Proparacaine
Proparacaine is a medicine in the class central nervous system. It is used for topical anesthesia.
- 藥物類別: Central Nervous System
- 用途: topical anesthesia
最後更新 來源: US FDA label
僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要，並非醫療建議，亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。
本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。
重點資訊
- 藥物類別
- Central Nervous System
- 常見劑型
- 滴劑
- 常見規格
- 0.5%, 5 mg/ml
- 商品名
- 2
- 國家與市場
- 2
用途
作用方式
Rapidly acting topical ophthalmic anesthetic; induced anesthesia lasts approximately 10-20 minutes. The source does not describe the molecular mechanism.
成人常用劑量（仿單摘要）
Removal of foreign bodies and sutures, and tonometry: 1 to 2 drops (single instillations) in each eye before operating, topical ophthalmic
懷孕與哺乳
- 懷孕
- Safe Eye-drop anaesthetic used briefly during eye examinations; very little is absorbed. No animal or human data. Labels: use only if clearly needed. Single in-clinic use is not expected to harm the fetus.
- 哺乳
- Safe Not known if it passes into milk; no LactMed record. Brief eye use gives negligible absorption, so infant exposure is not expected. US label: use caution. Breastfeeding can continue; press on the tear duct after the drop to reduce absorption.
已通報的副作用
- Temporary stinging
- Burning
- Conjunctival redness
- Corneal edema
- Allergic contact dermatitis of fingertips
禁忌症
- Known hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients of the preparation
哪些人需要特別留意
- Not for injection; for topical ophthalmic use only
- Prolonged use is not recommended; may produce permanent corneal opacification with visual loss
- To be administered under direct supervision of a healthcare provider; not for patient self-administration
請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏，以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。
同類別的其他藥品
常見問題
What is Proparacaine used for?
Proparacaine is a medicine in the class central nervous system. It is used for Topical anesthesia.
What side effects have been reported with Proparacaine?
Temporary stinging, Burning, Conjunctival redness, Corneal edema, Allergic contact dermatitis of fingertips.
Can Proparacaine be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Safe. Eye-drop anaesthetic used briefly during eye examinations; very little is absorbed. No animal or human data. Labels: use only if clearly needed. Single in-clinic use is not expected to harm the fetus. Breastfeeding: Safe. Not known if it passes into milk; no LactMed record. Brief eye use gives negligible absorption, so infant exposure is not expected. US label: use caution. Breastfeeding can continue; press on the tear duct after the drop to reduce absorption.
What does Proparacaine interact with?
MediHelp does not list a checked interaction for Proparacaine yet. Always tell your pharmacist about every medicine you take.
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