藥品參考
Vitamin b3
Vitamin b3 is a medicine in the class gastrointestinal tract. It is used for hyperlipidemia.
- 藥物類別: Gastrointestinal Tract
- 用途: hyperlipidemia
最後更新
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重點資訊
- 藥物類別
- Gastrointestinal Tract
- 常見劑型
- 溶液
- 常見規格
- 3 g/100 ml
- 已知交互作用
- 27 (嚴重: 2 · 中度: 23 · 輕微: 2)
- 商品名
- 1
- 國家與市場
- 1
用途
作用方式
Component of two coenzymes necessary for lipid metabolism, tissue respiration, glycogenolysis, inhibition of very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) synthesis, May increaase chylomicron triglyceride removal from plasma
成人常用劑量(仿單摘要)
Nutritional Supplementation: Males: ≥19 years: 16 mg/day Females: ≥19 years: 14 mg/day Pregnant women: 18 mg/day Breastfeeding: 17 mg/day
懷孕與哺乳
- 懷孕
- Unknown As a vitamin (B3) at normal doses: needed and safe in pregnancy. High-dose niacin for cholesterol: no human or animal data; US label: stop when pregnancy is recognised (for very high triglycerides, weigh risks and benefits).
- 哺乳
- Unsafe Vitamin doses: niacin is a normal part of milk; compatible. High-dose niacin for cholesterol: amounts in milk rise with the dose; US label: do not breastfeed during treatment because of possible serious infant effects, including liver toxicity.
已通報的副作用
- Diarrhea
- Pruritus
- Reversible increase in serum aminotransferase
哪些人需要特別留意
- Hepatotoxicity reported
- Flushing or pruritus may occur
請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏,以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。
重要交互作用 (27)
- Lovastatin + Vitamin b3 Major
- Simvastatin + Vitamin b3 Major
- Atorvastatin + Vitamin b3 Moderate
- Cholestyramine + Vitamin b3 Moderate
- Colestipol + Vitamin b3 Moderate
- Fluvastatin + Vitamin b3 Moderate
- Insulin aspart + Vitamin b3 Moderate
- Insulin aspart protamine / insulin aspart + Vitamin b3 Moderate
- Insulin degludec + Vitamin b3 Moderate
- Insulin degludec / insulin aspart + Vitamin b3 Moderate
同類別的其他藥品
常見問題
What is Vitamin b3 used for?
Vitamin b3 is a medicine in the class gastrointestinal tract. It is used for Hyperlipidemia, Nutritional supplement.
What side effects have been reported with Vitamin b3?
Diarrhea, Pruritus, Reversible increase in serum aminotransferase.
Can Vitamin b3 be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Unknown. As a vitamin (B3) at normal doses: needed and safe in pregnancy. High-dose niacin for cholesterol: no human or animal data; US label: stop when pregnancy is recognised (for very high triglycerides, weigh risks and benefits). Breastfeeding: Unsafe. Vitamin doses: niacin is a normal part of milk; compatible. High-dose niacin for cholesterol: amounts in milk rise with the dose; US label: do not breastfeed during treatment because of possible serious infant effects, including liver toxicity.
What does Vitamin b3 interact with?
MediHelp lists 27 known interactions for Vitamin b3. Major: 2 · Moderate: 23 · Minor: 2. The most serious include Lovastatin, Simvastatin, Atorvastatin.
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