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藥物交互作用

Alosetron + Mexiletine

嚴重程度: 嚴重

Alosetron and Mexiletine: major interaction.

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僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。

本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。

摘要

Alosetron is cleared largely by CYP1A2, and inhibitors can raise its levels substantially. Increased exposure raises the risk of ischemic colitis and serious constipation complications. Mexiletine inhibits CYP1A2.

用白話說明這項交互作用的意義

Alosetron and Mexiletine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Alosetron belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract; Mexiletine belongs to Cardiovascular.

證據等級: Moderate

為什麼會發生

Mexiletine inhibits CYP1A2-mediated alosetron metabolism.

處置方式

Avoid the combination where possible; if used, monitor closely for constipation, abdominal pain and rectal bleeding and stop alosetron promptly if they occur.

可向藥師詢問的問題

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

Pro+ 會員專屬

解鎖完整頁面

建立帳號並開始 Pro+ 試用,即可解鎖 Alosetron 與 Mexiletine 的完整臨床處置建議、補充說明、證據詳情及整張處方的交互作用檢查工具。

  • Full clinical management advice
  • Additional notes
  • Evidence detail
  • Interaction checker for a whole prescription

在網頁版免費試用 Pro+ 14 天,無需信用卡。

常見問題

Can I take Alosetron with Mexiletine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Alosetron and Mexiletine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Alosetron is cleared largely by CYP1A2, and inhibitors can raise its levels substantially. Increased exposure raises the risk of ischemic colitis and serious constipation complications. Mexiletine inhibits CYP1A2.

How serious is the interaction between Alosetron and Mexiletine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination where possible; if used, monitor closely for constipation, abdominal pain and rectal bleeding and stop alosetron promptly if they occur.

What other medicines interact with Mexiletine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Mexiletine with, for example, Fezolinetant, Pimozide, Amiodarone. The full list is on the Mexiletine page.

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