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藥物交互作用

Cefazolin + Sodium picosulfate / magnesium oxide / anhydrous citric acid

嚴重程度: 中度

Cefazolin and Sodium picosulfate / magnesium oxide / anhydrous citric acid: moderate interaction.

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僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。

本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。

摘要

Sodium picosulfate is a prodrug that must be converted to its active laxative form by colonic bacteria. Antibiotics that suppress colonic flora may reduce this activation and lead to poorer bowel cleansing before colonoscopy. Cefazolin is given parenterally, so the effect is likely smaller than with oral antibiotics, but labeling advises caution.

用白話說明這項交互作用的意義

Cefazolin and Sodium picosulfate / magnesium oxide / anhydrous citric acid can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

證據等級: Moderate

為什麼會發生

Antibiotic suppression of colonic bacteria needed to convert sodium picosulfate to its active metabolite.

處置方式

Assess bowel preparation adequacy before the procedure and consider extra preparation or rescheduling if cleansing is poor. Where possible, avoid starting antibiotics around the time of the preparation.

可向藥師詢問的問題

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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常見問題

Can I take Cefazolin with Sodium picosulfate / magnesium oxide / anhydrous citric acid?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Cefazolin and Sodium picosulfate / magnesium oxide / anhydrous citric acid can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Sodium picosulfate is a prodrug that must be converted to its active laxative form by colonic bacteria. Antibiotics that suppress colonic flora may reduce this activation and lead to poorer bowel cleansing before colonoscopy. Cefazolin is given parenterally, so the effect is likely smaller than with oral antibiotics, but labeling advises caution.

How serious is the interaction between Cefazolin and Sodium picosulfate / magnesium oxide / anhydrous citric acid?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Assess bowel preparation adequacy before the procedure and consider extra preparation or rescheduling if cleansing is poor. Where possible, avoid starting antibiotics around the time of the preparation.

What other medicines interact with Cefazolin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Cefazolin with, for example, Amikacin, Bcg vaccine live, Cholera vaccine. The full list is on the Cefazolin page.

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