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藥物交互作用

Phenelzine + Phenylephrine

嚴重程度: 禁忌併用

Phenelzine and Phenylephrine: contraindicated interaction.

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僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。

本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。

摘要

Phenelzine is an irreversible MAO inhibitor, which can greatly amplify the pressor response to sympathomimetics. A hypertensive crisis may occur.

用白話說明這項交互作用的意義

Phenelzine and Phenylephrine are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two.

Phenelzine belongs to Central Nervous System; Phenylephrine belongs to Respiratory.

證據等級: High

為什麼會發生

Inhibition of MAO increases availability of norepinephrine and enhances the pressor response to phenylephrine.

處置方式

Avoid systemic phenylephrine in patients taking MAO inhibitors, including for two weeks after stopping. Use a non-sympathomimetic decongestant alternative.

可向藥師詢問的問題

  • Is there an alternative to one of these two medicines for me?
  • If both are essential, who is monitoring me and how often?
  • Which symptoms mean I should stop and seek help straight away?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

Pro+ 會員專屬

解鎖完整頁面

建立帳號並開始 Pro+ 試用,即可解鎖 Phenelzine 與 Phenylephrine 的完整臨床處置建議、補充說明、證據詳情及整張處方的交互作用檢查工具。

  • Full clinical management advice
  • Additional notes
  • Evidence detail
  • Interaction checker for a whole prescription

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常見問題

Can I take Phenelzine with Phenylephrine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as contraindicated. Phenelzine and Phenylephrine are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two. Phenelzine is an irreversible MAO inhibitor, which can greatly amplify the pressor response to sympathomimetics. A hypertensive crisis may occur.

How serious is the interaction between Phenelzine and Phenylephrine?

MediHelp rates it contraindicated, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid systemic phenylephrine in patients taking MAO inhibitors, including for two weeks after stopping. Use a non-sympathomimetic decongestant alternative.

What other medicines interact with Phenylephrine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Phenylephrine with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Tranylcypromine, Bromocriptine. The full list is on the Phenylephrine page.

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