藥物交互作用
Isocarboxazid + Phenylephrine
嚴重程度: 禁忌併用
Isocarboxazid and Phenylephrine: contraindicated interaction.
最後更新
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摘要
Isocarboxazid irreversibly inhibits monoamine oxidase, and phenylephrine is a direct alpha-1 agonist; with MAO inhibition pressor response is potentiated because MAO inhibition reduces catecholamine breakdown and sensitises tissues. Heart-rate and blood pressure rises, arrhythmia or a hypertensive crisis can result.
用白話說明這項交互作用的意義
Isocarboxazid and Phenylephrine are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two.
Isocarboxazid belongs to Central Nervous System; Phenylephrine belongs to Respiratory.
為什麼會發生
MAO inhibition potentiating sympathomimetic/pressor activity
處置方式
Do not co-administer; wait at least 14 days after stopping the MAO inhibitor before using it.
可向藥師詢問的問題
- Is there an alternative to one of these two medicines for me?
- If both are essential, who is monitoring me and how often?
- Which symptoms mean I should stop and seek help straight away?
Phenylephrine 的其他交互作用
Isocarboxazid 的其他交互作用
常見問題
Can I take Isocarboxazid with Phenylephrine?
MediHelp rates the interaction as contraindicated. Isocarboxazid and Phenylephrine are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two. Isocarboxazid irreversibly inhibits monoamine oxidase, and phenylephrine is a direct alpha-1 agonist; with MAO inhibition pressor response is potentiated because MAO inhibition reduces catecholamine breakdown and sensitises tissues. Heart-rate and blood pressure rises, arrhythmia or a hypertensive crisis can result.
How serious is the interaction between Isocarboxazid and Phenylephrine?
MediHelp rates it contraindicated, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Do not co-administer; wait at least 14 days after stopping the MAO inhibitor before using it.
What other medicines interact with Phenylephrine?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Phenylephrine with, for example, Phenelzine, Tranylcypromine, Bromocriptine. The full list is on the Phenylephrine page.
在 MediHelp App 中取得完整藥品專論、劑量資訊與交互作用檢查
在 MediHelp App 中開啟完整參考資料、檢查多種藥物間的交互作用,並使用劑量工具。