Drug reference

mineral oil

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Gastrointestinal Tract (Miscellaneous(GIT))

Mechanism of action

Emollient; retards colonic absorption of water; decreases water absorption and lubricates intestine, which eases passage of stool.

Common side effects

  • Incontinence of feces
  • Intestinal malabsorption
  • Anal seepage
  • Impaired absorption of fat-soluble vitamins

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity Patients with colostomy, ileostomy, appendicitis, ulcerative colitis, or diverticulitis Bedridden patients Presently taking stool softener laxative Fecal impaction, intestinal obstruction or perforation, colostomy, ileostomy, ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis Bedrid…

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is mineral oil?

mineral oil belongs to: Gastrointestinal Tract.

How does mineral oil work?

Emollient; retards colonic absorption of water; decreases water absorption and lubricates intestine, which eases passage of stool.

What are the common side effects of mineral oil?

Incontinence of feces, Intestinal malabsorption, Anal seepage, Impaired absorption of fat-soluble vitamins

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