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Drug interactions

Azithromycin + Lopinavir

Severity: Moderate

Azithromycin and Lopinavir: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Lopinavir/ritonavir is associated with QT and PR interval prolongation, and azithromycin also carries QT risk. Using them together may increase the chance of torsades de pointes.

What this interaction means in plain words

Azithromycin and Lopinavir can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Azithromycin belongs to Anti Bacterial; Lopinavir belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive QT prolongation.

What to do

Obtain an ECG and correct electrolyte abnormalities. Monitor for arrhythmia symptoms, especially in patients with structural heart disease.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Azithromycin with Lopinavir?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Azithromycin and Lopinavir can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Lopinavir/ritonavir is associated with QT and PR interval prolongation, and azithromycin also carries QT risk. Using them together may increase the chance of torsades de pointes.

How serious is the interaction between Azithromycin and Lopinavir?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Obtain an ECG and correct electrolyte abnormalities. Monitor for arrhythmia symptoms, especially in patients with structural heart disease.

What other medicines interact with Azithromycin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Azithromycin with, for example, Cisapride, Domperidone, Dronedarone. The full list is on the Azithromycin page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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