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Drug interactions

Clarithromycin + Solifenacin

Severity: Major

Clarithromycin and Solifenacin: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

Clarithromycin + Solifenacin | MediHelp

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Clarithromycin is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor and raises solifenacin exposure considerably. Both drugs can also prolong the QT interval, so the combination increases the risk of arrhythmia and of antimuscarinic adverse effects.

What this interaction means in plain words

Clarithromycin and Solifenacin can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Clarithromycin belongs to Anti Bacterial; Solifenacin belongs to Genitourinary.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

CYP3A4 inhibition reducing solifenacin clearance, plus additive QT prolongation.

What to do

Avoid the combination where possible, using a non-macrolide antibiotic. If it is unavoidable, limit solifenacin to 5 mg daily and monitor the ECG and electrolytes.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Clarithromycin with Solifenacin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Clarithromycin and Solifenacin can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Clarithromycin is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor and raises solifenacin exposure considerably. Both drugs can also prolong the QT interval, so the combination increases the risk of arrhythmia and of antimuscarinic adverse effects.

How serious is the interaction between Clarithromycin and Solifenacin?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination where possible, using a non-macrolide antibiotic. If it is unavoidable, limit solifenacin to 5 mg daily and monitor the ECG and electrolytes.

What other medicines interact with Solifenacin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Solifenacin with, for example, Adagrasib, Amiodarone, Amisulpride. The full list is on the Solifenacin page.

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