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Drug interactions

Cobicistat + Oxycodone

Severity: Major

Cobicistat and Oxycodone: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Cobicistat is a strong CYP3A inhibitor and can raise oxycodone concentrations significantly. This may cause excessive sedation and potentially fatal respiratory depression.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cobicistat and Oxycodone can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Cobicistat belongs to Miscellaneous; Oxycodone belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Strong CYP3A4 inhibition reduces oxycodone clearance, increasing exposure.

What to do

Reduce the oxycodone dose and monitor for respiratory depression and sedation at frequent intervals. Reassess when cobicistat is started or stopped.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cobicistat with Oxycodone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Cobicistat and Oxycodone can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Cobicistat is a strong CYP3A inhibitor and can raise oxycodone concentrations significantly. This may cause excessive sedation and potentially fatal respiratory depression.

How serious is the interaction between Cobicistat and Oxycodone?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Reduce the oxycodone dose and monitor for respiratory depression and sedation at frequent intervals. Reassess when cobicistat is started or stopped.

What other medicines interact with Oxycodone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Oxycodone with, for example, Alvimopan, Calcium / magnesium / potassium / sodium oxybates, Isocarboxazid. The full list is on the Oxycodone page.

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