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Drug interactions

Digoxin + Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan

Severity: Moderate

Digoxin and Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Hydrochlorothiazide-induced hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia sensitize the myocardium to digoxin and can precipitate arrhythmias and digoxin toxicity. Losartan may offset potassium loss, and renal function changes can also affect digoxin clearance.

What this interaction means in plain words

Digoxin and Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Digoxin belongs to Cardiovascular; Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Diuretic-induced hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia increase myocardial sensitivity to digoxin.

What to do

Monitor potassium, magnesium and renal function, and correct deficits promptly. Check digoxin levels and for toxicity symptoms if electrolytes or renal function change.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Digoxin with Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Digoxin and Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Hydrochlorothiazide-induced hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia sensitize the myocardium to digoxin and can precipitate arrhythmias and digoxin toxicity. Losartan may offset potassium loss, and renal function changes can also affect digoxin clearance.

How serious is the interaction between Digoxin and Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor potassium, magnesium and renal function, and correct deficits promptly. Check digoxin levels and for toxicity symptoms if electrolytes or renal function change.

What other medicines interact with Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Sparsentan. The full list is on the Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan page.

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