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Drug interactions

Efavirenz + Vilazodone

Severity: Moderate

Efavirenz and Vilazodone: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Efavirenz is a CYP3A4 inducer and can reduce vilazodone exposure, which may lead to loss of antidepressant effect.

What this interaction means in plain words

Efavirenz and Vilazodone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Efavirenz belongs to Anti Virals; Vilazodone belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Efavirenz induces CYP3A4, the main metabolic pathway of vilazodone, increasing its clearance.

What to do

Monitor for loss of antidepressant response. Consider increasing the vilazodone dose, within the labeled maximum, and reduce it again after efavirenz is stopped.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Efavirenz with Vilazodone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Efavirenz and Vilazodone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Efavirenz is a CYP3A4 inducer and can reduce vilazodone exposure, which may lead to loss of antidepressant effect.

How serious is the interaction between Efavirenz and Vilazodone?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for loss of antidepressant response. Consider increasing the vilazodone dose, within the labeled maximum, and reduce it again after efavirenz is stopped.

What other medicines interact with Efavirenz?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Efavirenz with, for example, Cobimetinib, Dienogest / estradiol valerate, Dihydroergotamine intranasal. The full list is on the Efavirenz page.

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