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Drug interactions

Eszopiclone + Lopinavir

Severity: Moderate

Eszopiclone and Lopinavir: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Lopinavir, which is boosted with ritonavir, inhibits CYP3A4 and can raise eszopiclone concentrations. This may cause excess sedation and next-day psychomotor impairment.

What this interaction means in plain words

Eszopiclone and Lopinavir can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Eszopiclone belongs to Central Nervous System; Lopinavir belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

CYP3A4 inhibition (mainly via the ritonavir booster) reduces eszopiclone clearance.

What to do

Start eszopiclone at 1 mg and do not exceed 2 mg nightly. Monitor for oversedation.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Eszopiclone with Lopinavir?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Eszopiclone and Lopinavir can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Lopinavir, which is boosted with ritonavir, inhibits CYP3A4 and can raise eszopiclone concentrations. This may cause excess sedation and next-day psychomotor impairment.

How serious is the interaction between Eszopiclone and Lopinavir?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Start eszopiclone at 1 mg and do not exceed 2 mg nightly. Monitor for oversedation.

What other medicines interact with Eszopiclone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Eszopiclone with, for example, Calcium / magnesium / potassium / sodium oxybates, Sodium oxybate, Amobarbital. The full list is on the Eszopiclone page.

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