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Drug interactions

Ethacrynic acid + Mefenamic acid

Severity: Moderate

Ethacrynic acid and Mefenamic acid: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

NSAIDs such as mefenamic acid can blunt the diuretic and natriuretic response to loop diuretics and may impair renal function in volume-depleted patients. The combination also increases the risk of acute kidney injury, and potassium effects are variable.

What this interaction means in plain words

Ethacrynic acid and Mefenamic acid can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Ethacrynic acid belongs to Cardiovascular; Mefenamic acid belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

NSAID inhibition of renal prostaglandin synthesis reduces renal blood flow and sodium excretion, antagonizing loop diuretic effect.

What to do

Monitor urine output, weight, blood pressure, serum creatinine and electrolytes, and increase the diuretic dose if response is reduced. Use the lowest effective NSAID dose for the shortest time.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Ethacrynic acid with Mefenamic acid?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Ethacrynic acid and Mefenamic acid can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. NSAIDs such as mefenamic acid can blunt the diuretic and natriuretic response to loop diuretics and may impair renal function in volume-depleted patients. The combination also increases the risk of acute kidney injury, and potassium effects are variable.

How serious is the interaction between Ethacrynic acid and Mefenamic acid?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor urine output, weight, blood pressure, serum creatinine and electrolytes, and increase the diuretic dose if response is reduced. Use the lowest effective NSAID dose for the shortest time.

What other medicines interact with Mefenamic acid?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Mefenamic acid with, for example, Ketorolac intranasal, Ketorolac, Aceclofenac. The full list is on the Mefenamic acid page.

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