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Drug interactions

Ethinyl estradiol-drospirenone + Etravirine

Severity: Moderate

Ethinyl estradiol-drospirenone and Etravirine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Etravirine induces CYP3A4 and can alter hormone exposure, and its effect on ethinyl estradiol is modest but it may affect contraceptive reliability. Hormonal contraceptives may be less dependable, and etravirine data are mixed.

What this interaction means in plain words

Ethinyl estradiol-drospirenone and Etravirine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Ethinyl estradiol-drospirenone belongs to Endocrine; Etravirine belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

CYP3A4 induction by etravirine may increase metabolism of the hormones, although observed ethinyl estradiol exposure has actually been slightly increased.

What to do

Counsel on using a reliable non-hormonal or additional barrier method, and monitor for breakthrough bleeding or signs of altered hormone effects.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Ethinyl estradiol-drospirenone with Etravirine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Ethinyl estradiol-drospirenone and Etravirine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Etravirine induces CYP3A4 and can alter hormone exposure, and its effect on ethinyl estradiol is modest but it may affect contraceptive reliability. Hormonal contraceptives may be less dependable, and etravirine data are mixed.

How serious is the interaction between Ethinyl estradiol-drospirenone and Etravirine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Counsel on using a reliable non-hormonal or additional barrier method, and monitor for breakthrough bleeding or signs of altered hormone effects.

What other medicines interact with Ethinyl estradiol-drospirenone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ethinyl estradiol-drospirenone with, for example, Fezolinetant, Ombitasvir / paritaprevir / ritonavir, Ombitasvir / paritaprevir / ritonavir and dasabuvir. The full list is on the Ethinyl estradiol-drospirenone page.

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