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Drug interactions

Etrasimod + Lomustine

Severity: Major

Etrasimod and Lomustine: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Etrasimod lowers circulating lymphocytes by sequestering them in lymphoid tissue, and lomustine is myelosuppressive and immunosuppressive. Together they may increase the risk of serious infection. Labeling advises against combining etrasimod with antineoplastic or immunosuppressive therapy because it has not been studied.

What this interaction means in plain words

Etrasimod and Lomustine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Etrasimod belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract; Lomustine belongs to Oncology.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive immunosuppression: S1P receptor modulation reducing lymphocyte counts plus cytotoxic bone marrow suppression.

What to do

Avoid concurrent use where possible and allow washout of etrasimod after stopping. If combined, monitor CBC with lymphocyte counts and watch for infection.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Etrasimod with Lomustine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Etrasimod and Lomustine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Etrasimod lowers circulating lymphocytes by sequestering them in lymphoid tissue, and lomustine is myelosuppressive and immunosuppressive. Together they may increase the risk of serious infection. Labeling advises against combining etrasimod with antineoplastic or immunosuppressive therapy because it has not been studied.

How serious is the interaction between Etrasimod and Lomustine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid concurrent use where possible and allow washout of etrasimod after stopping. If combined, monitor CBC with lymphocyte counts and watch for infection.

What other medicines interact with Lomustine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Lomustine with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Bcg vaccine live, Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal. The full list is on the Lomustine page.

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