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Drug interactions

Fluconazole + Glipizide

Severity: Major

Fluconazole and Glipizide: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Fluconazole increases glipizide exposure, which can lead to enhanced and prolonged hypoglycemia. Cases of symptomatic hypoglycemia have been reported with azole antifungals and sulfonylureas.

What this interaction means in plain words

Fluconazole and Glipizide can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Fluconazole belongs to Anti Fungals; Glipizide belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Fluconazole inhibits CYP2C9-mediated glipizide metabolism.

What to do

Monitor blood glucose frequently and reduce the glipizide dose as needed. Educate the patient on hypoglycemia recognition.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Fluconazole with Glipizide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Fluconazole and Glipizide can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Fluconazole increases glipizide exposure, which can lead to enhanced and prolonged hypoglycemia. Cases of symptomatic hypoglycemia have been reported with azole antifungals and sulfonylureas.

How serious is the interaction between Fluconazole and Glipizide?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood glucose frequently and reduce the glipizide dose as needed. Educate the patient on hypoglycemia recognition.

What other medicines interact with Fluconazole?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Fluconazole with, for example, Dihydroergotamine intranasal, Dihydroergotamine, Dofetilide. The full list is on the Fluconazole page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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