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Drug interactions

Fluconazole + Ritonavir

Severity: Minor

Fluconazole and Ritonavir: minor interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Fluconazole may modestly raise ritonavir concentrations. Ritonavir's own effects on CYP3A4 mean fluconazole levels change little, and the combination is usually tolerated.

What this interaction means in plain words

Fluconazole and Ritonavir have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised.

Fluconazole belongs to Anti Fungals; Ritonavir belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Fluconazole inhibits CYP3A4, slightly reducing ritonavir metabolism.

What to do

No routine dose adjustment is needed. Monitor for ritonavir adverse effects such as gastrointestinal upset and hepatotoxicity.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there anything I should notice while taking both?
  • Do I need to tell my doctor at the next visit?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Fluconazole with Ritonavir?

MediHelp rates the interaction as minor. Fluconazole and Ritonavir have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised. Fluconazole may modestly raise ritonavir concentrations. Ritonavir's own effects on CYP3A4 mean fluconazole levels change little, and the combination is usually tolerated.

How serious is the interaction between Fluconazole and Ritonavir?

MediHelp rates it minor, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: No routine dose adjustment is needed. Monitor for ritonavir adverse effects such as gastrointestinal upset and hepatotoxicity.

What other medicines interact with Fluconazole?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Fluconazole with, for example, Dihydroergotamine intranasal, Dihydroergotamine, Dofetilide. The full list is on the Fluconazole page.

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