Skip to content

Drug interactions

Hydrochlorothiazide + Magnesium

Severity: Moderate

Hydrochlorothiazide and Magnesium: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Hydrochlorothiazide increases urinary magnesium loss and can cause hypomagnesemia with chronic use. This may contribute to hypokalemia and arrhythmia risk.

What this interaction means in plain words

Hydrochlorothiazide and Magnesium can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Hydrochlorothiazide belongs to Cardiovascular; Magnesium belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Thiazide action in the distal tubule reduces magnesium reabsorption.

What to do

Check serum magnesium and potassium periodically in long-term users. Replace magnesium if low.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

Pro+ members

Unlock the full page

Create an account and start a Pro+ trial to unlock the full management advice for Hydrochlorothiazide and Magnesium, the additional notes, the evidence detail and the whole-prescription interaction checker.

  • Full clinical management advice
  • Additional notes
  • Evidence detail
  • Interaction checker for a whole prescription

Try Pro+ free for 7 days on the web. No card needed.

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Hydrochlorothiazide with Magnesium?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Hydrochlorothiazide and Magnesium can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Hydrochlorothiazide increases urinary magnesium loss and can cause hypomagnesemia with chronic use. This may contribute to hypokalemia and arrhythmia risk.

How serious is the interaction between Hydrochlorothiazide and Magnesium?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Check serum magnesium and potassium periodically in long-term users. Replace magnesium if low.

What other medicines interact with Magnesium?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Magnesium with, for example, Ciprofloxacin, Pancuronium, Rocuronium. The full list is on the Magnesium page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

Browse A–Z · Drug interactions

Get the app Sign in