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Drug interactions

Larotrectinib + Posaconazole

Severity: Major

Larotrectinib and Posaconazole: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Larotrectinib is cleared mainly by CYP3A4, so posaconazole can substantially increase its exposure. This raises the risk of dose-related adverse effects such as neurotoxicity, hepatotoxicity and myelosuppression.

What this interaction means in plain words

Larotrectinib and Posaconazole can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Larotrectinib belongs to Oncology; Posaconazole belongs to Anti Fungals.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Strong CYP3A4 inhibition by posaconazole decreases larotrectinib clearance.

What to do

Prefer an alternative antifungal. If unavoidable, reduce the larotrectinib dose by 50% and return to the previous dose after the inhibitor has been stopped for 3 to 5 half-lives.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Larotrectinib with Posaconazole?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Larotrectinib and Posaconazole can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Larotrectinib is cleared mainly by CYP3A4, so posaconazole can substantially increase its exposure. This raises the risk of dose-related adverse effects such as neurotoxicity, hepatotoxicity and myelosuppression.

How serious is the interaction between Larotrectinib and Posaconazole?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Prefer an alternative antifungal. If unavoidable, reduce the larotrectinib dose by 50% and return to the previous dose after the inhibitor has been stopped for 3 to 5 half-lives.

What other medicines interact with Posaconazole?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Posaconazole with, for example, Artemether, Avanafil, Cobimetinib. The full list is on the Posaconazole page.

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