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Drug interactions

Lixisenatide + Tolbutamide

Severity: Moderate

Lixisenatide and Tolbutamide: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Lixisenatide stimulates glucose-dependent insulin secretion, and combined with a sulfonylurea the risk of hypoglycemia is higher. A sulfonylurea dose reduction is often needed.

What this interaction means in plain words

Lixisenatide and Tolbutamide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Lixisenatide belongs to Endocrine; Tolbutamide belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Additive insulinotropic effect of a GLP-1 receptor agonist and a sulfonylurea.

What to do

Consider reducing the tolbutamide dose when lixisenatide is started. Monitor blood glucose frequently during titration.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Lixisenatide with Tolbutamide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Lixisenatide and Tolbutamide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Lixisenatide stimulates glucose-dependent insulin secretion, and combined with a sulfonylurea the risk of hypoglycemia is higher. A sulfonylurea dose reduction is often needed.

How serious is the interaction between Lixisenatide and Tolbutamide?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Consider reducing the tolbutamide dose when lixisenatide is started. Monitor blood glucose frequently during titration.

What other medicines interact with Tolbutamide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Tolbutamide with, for example, Glyburide-metformin, Insulin degludec-liraglutide, Aceclofenac. The full list is on the Tolbutamide page.

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