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Drug interactions

Lomitapide + Zileuton

Severity: Major

Lomitapide and Zileuton: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Lomitapide is a sensitive CYP3A4 substrate that causes dose-dependent hepatotoxicity and gastrointestinal effects. Zileuton, a weak CYP3A4 inhibitor, can raise lomitapide exposure, and zileuton also carries its own hepatotoxicity risk.

What this interaction means in plain words

Lomitapide and Zileuton can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Lomitapide belongs to Cardiovascular; Zileuton belongs to Respiratory.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Zileuton inhibits CYP3A4, reducing first-pass and systemic metabolism of lomitapide.

What to do

Limit the lomitapide dose to no more than 30 mg daily when used with weak CYP3A4 inhibitors, and monitor ALT and bilirubin closely. Consider an alternative to zileuton if feasible.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Lomitapide with Zileuton?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Lomitapide and Zileuton can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Lomitapide is a sensitive CYP3A4 substrate that causes dose-dependent hepatotoxicity and gastrointestinal effects. Zileuton, a weak CYP3A4 inhibitor, can raise lomitapide exposure, and zileuton also carries its own hepatotoxicity risk.

How serious is the interaction between Lomitapide and Zileuton?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Limit the lomitapide dose to no more than 30 mg daily when used with weak CYP3A4 inhibitors, and monitor ALT and bilirubin closely. Consider an alternative to zileuton if feasible.

What other medicines interact with Zileuton?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Zileuton with, for example, Fezolinetant, Pimozide, Alosetron. The full list is on the Zileuton page.

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