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Drug interactions

Medroxyprogesterone + Rifabutin

Severity: Moderate

Medroxyprogesterone and Rifabutin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Rifabutin induces CYP3A4 and can reduce progestin concentrations, potentially compromising contraceptive efficacy. The induction effect is weaker than with rifampicin but still clinically relevant.

What this interaction means in plain words

Medroxyprogesterone and Rifabutin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Medroxyprogesterone belongs to Endocrine; Rifabutin belongs to Anti Bacterial.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Rifabutin induces CYP3A4, accelerating the metabolism of medroxyprogesterone.

What to do

Advise an additional or alternative non-hormonal contraceptive method during rifabutin therapy and for a few weeks after stopping. Injectable depot medroxyprogesterone is less affected, but counsel the patient about the risk.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Medroxyprogesterone with Rifabutin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Medroxyprogesterone and Rifabutin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Rifabutin induces CYP3A4 and can reduce progestin concentrations, potentially compromising contraceptive efficacy. The induction effect is weaker than with rifampicin but still clinically relevant.

How serious is the interaction between Medroxyprogesterone and Rifabutin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Advise an additional or alternative non-hormonal contraceptive method during rifabutin therapy and for a few weeks after stopping. Injectable depot medroxyprogesterone is less affected, but counsel the patient about the risk.

What other medicines interact with Medroxyprogesterone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Medroxyprogesterone with, for example, Bosentan, Brigatinib, Eslicarbazepine. The full list is on the Medroxyprogesterone page.

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