Skip to content

Drug interactions

Metolazone + Tolbutamide

Severity: Moderate

Metolazone and Tolbutamide: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Metolazone can raise blood glucose and reduce the effect of tolbutamide. Glycemic control may worsen after the diuretic is started or increased.

What this interaction means in plain words

Metolazone and Tolbutamide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Metolazone belongs to Cardiovascular; Tolbutamide belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Thiazide-like diuretics impair insulin secretion and sensitivity, partly via hypokalemia, opposing sulfonylurea action.

What to do

Monitor blood glucose and potassium when metolazone is started or changed. Adjust the tolbutamide dose if control worsens.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

Pro+ members

Unlock the full page

Create an account and start a Pro+ trial to unlock the full management advice for Metolazone and Tolbutamide, the additional notes, the evidence detail and the whole-prescription interaction checker.

  • Full clinical management advice
  • Additional notes
  • Evidence detail
  • Interaction checker for a whole prescription

Try Pro+ free for 7 days on the web. No card needed.

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Metolazone with Tolbutamide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Metolazone and Tolbutamide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Metolazone can raise blood glucose and reduce the effect of tolbutamide. Glycemic control may worsen after the diuretic is started or increased.

How serious is the interaction between Metolazone and Tolbutamide?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood glucose and potassium when metolazone is started or changed. Adjust the tolbutamide dose if control worsens.

What other medicines interact with Metolazone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Metolazone with, for example, Amifostine, Amlodipine-hydrochlorothiazide-valsartan, Amlodipine-olmesartan-hydrochlorothiazide. The full list is on the Metolazone page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

Browse A–Z · Drug interactions

Get the app Sign in