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Drug interactions

Midazolam + Ritlecitinib

Severity: Moderate

Midazolam and Ritlecitinib: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Ritlecitinib inhibits CYP3A4 and raises exposure to sensitive substrates such as midazolam. This may cause prolonged sedation and respiratory depression.

What this interaction means in plain words

Midazolam and Ritlecitinib can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Midazolam belongs to Central Nervous System; Ritlecitinib belongs to Oncology.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Ritlecitinib inhibits CYP3A4, decreasing midazolam clearance.

What to do

Monitor for increased or prolonged sedation and reduce the midazolam dose as required, particularly with oral dosing.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Midazolam with Ritlecitinib?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Midazolam and Ritlecitinib can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Ritlecitinib inhibits CYP3A4 and raises exposure to sensitive substrates such as midazolam. This may cause prolonged sedation and respiratory depression.

How serious is the interaction between Midazolam and Ritlecitinib?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for increased or prolonged sedation and reduce the midazolam dose as required, particularly with oral dosing.

What other medicines interact with Midazolam?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Midazolam with, for example, Atazanavir, Cobicistat, Darunavir. The full list is on the Midazolam page.

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