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Drug interactions

Pefloxacin + Riluzole

Severity: Moderate

Pefloxacin and Riluzole: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Riluzole is metabolized mainly by CYP1A2, and pefloxacin, like several quinolones, may inhibit this enzyme. Riluzole exposure may rise, increasing the risk of adverse effects such as nausea, dizziness and liver enzyme elevation.

What this interaction means in plain words

Pefloxacin and Riluzole can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Pefloxacin belongs to Anti Bacterial; Riluzole belongs to Miscellaneous.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Inhibition of CYP1A2-mediated riluzole metabolism by pefloxacin.

What to do

Monitor liver function tests and for riluzole adverse effects when the combination is used. Consider an alternative antibiotic if adverse effects develop.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Pefloxacin with Riluzole?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Pefloxacin and Riluzole can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Riluzole is metabolized mainly by CYP1A2, and pefloxacin, like several quinolones, may inhibit this enzyme. Riluzole exposure may rise, increasing the risk of adverse effects such as nausea, dizziness and liver enzyme elevation.

How serious is the interaction between Pefloxacin and Riluzole?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor liver function tests and for riluzole adverse effects when the combination is used. Consider an alternative antibiotic if adverse effects develop.

What other medicines interact with Riluzole?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Riluzole with, for example, Fluvoxamine, Cannabidiol, Ciprofloxacin. The full list is on the Riluzole page.

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