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Drug interactions

Pretomanid + Rifampicin

Severity: Major

Pretomanid and Rifampicin: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Rifampicin lowers pretomanid exposure, which may reduce efficacy against drug-resistant tuberculosis. Subtherapeutic levels also risk resistance development.

What this interaction means in plain words

Pretomanid and Rifampicin can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Pretomanid belongs to Anti Bacterial; Rifampicin belongs to Anti Bacterial.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Induction of CYP3A4 by rifampicin increases pretomanid metabolism.

What to do

Avoid coadministration; use regimens that do not combine pretomanid with rifamycins.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Pretomanid with Rifampicin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Pretomanid and Rifampicin can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Rifampicin lowers pretomanid exposure, which may reduce efficacy against drug-resistant tuberculosis. Subtherapeutic levels also risk resistance development.

How serious is the interaction between Pretomanid and Rifampicin?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid coadministration; use regimens that do not combine pretomanid with rifamycins.

What other medicines interact with Pretomanid?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Pretomanid with, for example, Amiodarone, Amobarbital, Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid. The full list is on the Pretomanid page.

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