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Drug interactions

Sevoflurane + Sufentanil

Severity: Major

Sevoflurane and Sufentanil: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Sufentanil is a highly potent opioid that is routinely combined with sevoflurane, but the combination markedly increases sedation, respiratory depression, bradycardia and hypotension. The anesthetic requirement is reduced.

What this interaction means in plain words

Sevoflurane and Sufentanil can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Sevoflurane belongs to Central Nervous System; Sufentanil belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Additive CNS and respiratory depression via mu-opioid agonism and volatile anesthetic action.

What to do

Titrate both drugs to effect with continuous monitoring of ventilation, oxygenation, heart rate and blood pressure. Ensure airway support and opioid reversal are available.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Sevoflurane with Sufentanil?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Sevoflurane and Sufentanil can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Sufentanil is a highly potent opioid that is routinely combined with sevoflurane, but the combination markedly increases sedation, respiratory depression, bradycardia and hypotension. The anesthetic requirement is reduced.

How serious is the interaction between Sevoflurane and Sufentanil?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Titrate both drugs to effect with continuous monitoring of ventilation, oxygenation, heart rate and blood pressure. Ensure airway support and opioid reversal are available.

What other medicines interact with Sevoflurane?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Sevoflurane with, for example, Amiodarone, Amisulpride, Arsenic trioxide. The full list is on the Sevoflurane page.

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