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Drug interactions

Sirolimus + Tacrolimus

Severity: Major

Sirolimus and Tacrolimus: major interaction.

Last updated

Sirolimus + Tacrolimus | MediHelp

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

The combination is used in some transplant regimens but adds immunosuppression and infection risk. Combined use is also linked to impaired wound healing and, in liver transplant, hepatic artery thrombosis.

What this interaction means in plain words

Sirolimus and Tacrolimus can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Sirolimus belongs to Miscellaneous; Tacrolimus belongs to Miscellaneous.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Additive immunosuppression via different pathways (calcineurin and mTOR inhibition), with possible pharmacokinetic effects.

What to do

Use only under transplant specialist supervision with reduced doses, and monitor trough levels of both drugs, renal function and signs of infection. Avoid in liver transplant patients.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Sirolimus with Tacrolimus?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Sirolimus and Tacrolimus can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. The combination is used in some transplant regimens but adds immunosuppression and infection risk. Combined use is also linked to impaired wound healing and, in liver transplant, hepatic artery thrombosis.

How serious is the interaction between Sirolimus and Tacrolimus?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use only under transplant specialist supervision with reduced doses, and monitor trough levels of both drugs, renal function and signs of infection. Avoid in liver transplant patients.

What other medicines interact with Tacrolimus?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Tacrolimus with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Bcg vaccine live, Cidofovir. The full list is on the Tacrolimus page.

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