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Drug interactions

Tacrolimus + Trofinetide

Severity: Moderate

Tacrolimus and Trofinetide: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Trofinetide is a weak CYP3A4 inhibitor and may modestly raise tacrolimus exposure. Tacrolimus has a narrow therapeutic index, so even small increases can lead to nephrotoxicity, neurotoxicity or hyperglycemia.

What this interaction means in plain words

Tacrolimus and Trofinetide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Tacrolimus belongs to Miscellaneous; Trofinetide belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Weak inhibition of CYP3A4-mediated tacrolimus metabolism in the gut and liver.

What to do

Measure tacrolimus trough concentrations after starting or stopping trofinetide and adjust the dose accordingly. Monitor renal function.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Tacrolimus with Trofinetide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Tacrolimus and Trofinetide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Trofinetide is a weak CYP3A4 inhibitor and may modestly raise tacrolimus exposure. Tacrolimus has a narrow therapeutic index, so even small increases can lead to nephrotoxicity, neurotoxicity or hyperglycemia.

How serious is the interaction between Tacrolimus and Trofinetide?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Measure tacrolimus trough concentrations after starting or stopping trofinetide and adjust the dose accordingly. Monitor renal function.

What other medicines interact with Tacrolimus?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Tacrolimus with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Bcg vaccine live, Cidofovir. The full list is on the Tacrolimus page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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