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Drug interactions

Tranylcypromine + Trazodone

Severity: Contraindicated

Tranylcypromine and Trazodone: contraindicated interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Tranylcypromine is a nonselective irreversible MAO inhibitor, and adding trazodone can cause serotonin syndrome with severe hyperthermia, rigidity and autonomic instability. It can be fatal.

What this interaction means in plain words

Tranylcypromine and Trazodone are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two.

Tranylcypromine belongs to Central Nervous System; Trazodone belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Irreversible MAO inhibition raises serotonin while trazodone inhibits its reuptake, producing additive serotonergic excess.

What to do

Do not co-administer. Separate by at least 14 days after stopping tranylcypromine before starting trazodone, and similarly after stopping trazodone.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there an alternative to one of these two medicines for me?
  • If both are essential, who is monitoring me and how often?
  • Which symptoms mean I should stop and seek help straight away?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Tranylcypromine with Trazodone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as contraindicated. Tranylcypromine and Trazodone are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two. Tranylcypromine is a nonselective irreversible MAO inhibitor, and adding trazodone can cause serotonin syndrome with severe hyperthermia, rigidity and autonomic instability. It can be fatal.

How serious is the interaction between Tranylcypromine and Trazodone?

MediHelp rates it contraindicated, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Do not co-administer. Separate by at least 14 days after stopping tranylcypromine before starting trazodone, and similarly after stopping trazodone.

What other medicines interact with Trazodone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Trazodone with, for example, Arsenic trioxide, Ibutilide, Isocarboxazid. The full list is on the Trazodone page.

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