医薬品リファレンス
Diroximel fumarate
Diroximel fumarate is a medicine in the class central nervous system. It is used for multiple sclerosis.
- 薬効分類: Central Nervous System
- 効能・効果: multiple sclerosis
最終更新日 出典: US FDA label
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要点
- 薬効分類
- Central Nervous System
- ATCコード
- L04AX07
- 一般的な剤形
- カプセル剤
- 一般的な規格
- 231 mg
- 既知の相互作用
- 1 (併用禁忌: 1)
- 商品名
- 2
- 国・市場
- 2
何に使われるか
作用のしくみ
The mechanism in multiple sclerosis is unknown. The active metabolite MMF activates the Nrf2 pathway (cellular response to oxidative stress) and is a nicotinic acid receptor agonist in vitro.
成人の通常用量（添付文書の要約）
Relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis: starting dose 231 mg orally twice a day for 7 days, then maintenance dose 462 mg (two 231 mg capsules) orally twice a day.
妊娠と授乳
- 妊娠
- Unknown Human data come mainly from dimethyl fumarate (same active metabolite): registry data show no rise in birth defects. In rabbits it caused skeletal malformations at higher doses. Use only if clearly needed; a pregnancy registry exists.
- 授乳
- Safe No direct data, but with dimethyl fumarate the active metabolite reaches milk in low amounts, with no harm in over 20 infants. LactMed: acceptable, at least after 1 month of age. Monitor infant weight gain.
報告されている副作用
- Flushing
- Abdominal pain
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Pruritus
禁忌
- Known hypersensitivity to diroximel fumarate, dimethyl fumarate, or any excipient (reactions may include anaphylaxis and angioedema).
- Co-administration with dimethyl fumarate.
注意が必要な方
- Anaphylaxis and angioedema can occur after the first dose or at any time; discontinue and do not restart.
- PML has occurred with dimethyl fumarate (same active metabolite); withhold at the first sign or symptom suggestive of PML.
- Herpes zoster and other serious opportunistic infections can occur; consider withholding treatment until the infection resolves.
妊娠中または授乳中であること、腎臓や肝臓の病気、アレルギー、ほかに使用しているすべての薬やサプリメントについて、薬剤師または医師にお伝えください。
主な相互作用 (1)
- Dimethyl fumarate + Diroximel fumarate Contraindicated
Pro+会員向け
ページ全体を見る
アカウントを作成してPro+トライアルを始めると、Diroximel fumarateの完全なモノグラフ（用量、妊娠・授乳、副作用、警告、すべての相互作用）を表示できます。
- Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
- Renal and hepatic dose adjustments
- Dosing in older adults
- How to give it
- Pharmacokinetics
- Patient counselling points
- Food interactions
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同じ分類のほかの薬剤
よくある質問
What is Diroximel fumarate used for?
Diroximel fumarate is a medicine in the class central nervous system. It is used for Multiple sclerosis.
What side effects have been reported with Diroximel fumarate?
Flushing, Abdominal pain, Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting, Pruritus.
Can Diroximel fumarate be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Unknown. Human data come mainly from dimethyl fumarate (same active metabolite): registry data show no rise in birth defects. In rabbits it caused skeletal malformations at higher doses. Use only if clearly needed; a pregnancy registry exists. Breastfeeding: Safe. No direct data, but with dimethyl fumarate the active metabolite reaches milk in low amounts, with no harm in over 20 infants. LactMed: acceptable, at least after 1 month of age. Monitor infant weight gain.
What does Diroximel fumarate interact with?
MediHelp lists 1 known interactions for Diroximel fumarate. Contraindicated: 1. The most serious include Dimethyl fumarate.
完全なモノグラフ、用量、相互作用チェッカーはMediHelpアプリで
MediHelpアプリで、完全なリファレンスを開き、複数薬剤の相互作用をチェックし、用量ツールを利用できます。
