相互作用
Fosphenytoin + Sodium valproate
重症度: 重大
Fosphenytoin and Sodium valproate: major interaction.
最終更新日
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概要
Valproate displaces phenytoin from protein binding and inhibits its metabolism, changing free phenytoin levels. The combination has also been linked to hyperammonemia and encephalopathy.
この相互作用をわかりやすく説明すると
Fosphenytoin and Sodium valproate can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.
Fosphenytoin belongs to Central Nervous System; Sodium valproate belongs to Central Nervous System.
なぜ起こるのか
Protein-binding displacement and metabolic inhibition alter phenytoin exposure, and valproate impairs ammonia detoxification.
対処法
Monitor free phenytoin concentrations and ammonia if there is lethargy or confusion, adjusting doses as needed.
薬剤師に尋ねること
- Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
- Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
- What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?
Pro+会員向け
ページ全体を見る
アカウントを作成してPro+トライアルを始めると、FosphenytoinとSodium valproateの臨床対応の詳細なアドバイス、追加の注記、エビデンスの詳細、処方全体を対象とした相互作用チェッカーを利用できます。
- Full clinical management advice
- Additional notes
- Evidence detail
- Interaction checker for a whole prescription
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Fosphenytoinのその他の相互作用
Sodium valproateのその他の相互作用
よくある質問
Can I take Fosphenytoin with Sodium valproate?
MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Fosphenytoin and Sodium valproate can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Valproate displaces phenytoin from protein binding and inhibits its metabolism, changing free phenytoin levels. The combination has also been linked to hyperammonemia and encephalopathy.
How serious is the interaction between Fosphenytoin and Sodium valproate?
MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor free phenytoin concentrations and ammonia if there is lethargy or confusion, adjusting doses as needed.
What other medicines interact with Fosphenytoin?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Fosphenytoin with, for example, Dronedarone, Ledipasvir-sofosbuvir, Lorlatinib. The full list is on the Fosphenytoin page.
完全なモノグラフ、用量、相互作用チェッカーはMediHelpアプリで
MediHelpアプリで、完全なリファレンスを開き、複数薬剤の相互作用をチェックし、用量ツールを利用できます。
