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藥物交互作用

Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa + Ferric maltol

嚴重程度: 中度

Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa and Ferric maltol: moderate interaction.

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僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。

本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。

摘要

Oral iron binds levodopa and entacapone in the gut, forming chelates that reduce absorption. This can lessen levodopa effect and lead to worsening of Parkinson symptoms. Entacapone also chelates iron, which may reduce iron uptake.

用白話說明這項交互作用的意義

Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa and Ferric maltol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa belongs to Central Nervous System; Ferric maltol belongs to Miscellaneous.

證據等級: Moderate

為什麼會發生

Chelation of levodopa and entacapone by ferric iron in the gastrointestinal tract reduces absorption.

處置方式

Separate oral ferric maltol from the levodopa combination by at least 2 hours. Monitor motor symptoms and iron indices.

可向藥師詢問的問題

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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常見問題

Can I take Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa with Ferric maltol?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa and Ferric maltol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Oral iron binds levodopa and entacapone in the gut, forming chelates that reduce absorption. This can lessen levodopa effect and lead to worsening of Parkinson symptoms. Entacapone also chelates iron, which may reduce iron uptake.

How serious is the interaction between Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa and Ferric maltol?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Separate oral ferric maltol from the levodopa combination by at least 2 hours. Monitor motor symptoms and iron indices.

What other medicines interact with Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Phenelzine, Selegiline transdermal. The full list is on the Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa page.

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