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藥物交互作用

Cefoxitin + Chloramphenicol

嚴重程度: 中度

Cefoxitin and Chloramphenicol: moderate interaction.

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僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。

本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。

摘要

Chloramphenicol is bacteriostatic and may reduce the bactericidal activity of beta-lactams such as cefoxitin in laboratory models. Clinical evidence of treatment failure is limited and mostly from older data in meningitis and severe infections. The concern is mainly for serious infections where rapid killing matters.

用白話說明這項交互作用的意義

Cefoxitin and Chloramphenicol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Cefoxitin belongs to Anti Bacterial; Chloramphenicol belongs to Anti Bacterial.

證據等級: Low

為什麼會發生

Pharmacodynamic antagonism: inhibition of bacterial protein synthesis by chloramphenicol may blunt the growth-dependent killing by beta-lactams.

處置方式

Avoid combining them for serious infections where bactericidal activity is needed; if both are required, monitor clinical response closely.

可向藥師詢問的問題

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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建立帳號並開始 Pro+ 試用,即可解鎖 Cefoxitin 與 Chloramphenicol 的完整臨床處置建議、補充說明、證據詳情及整張處方的交互作用檢查工具。

  • Full clinical management advice
  • Additional notes
  • Evidence detail
  • Interaction checker for a whole prescription

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常見問題

Can I take Cefoxitin with Chloramphenicol?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Cefoxitin and Chloramphenicol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Chloramphenicol is bacteriostatic and may reduce the bactericidal activity of beta-lactams such as cefoxitin in laboratory models. Clinical evidence of treatment failure is limited and mostly from older data in meningitis and severe infections. The concern is mainly for serious infections where rapid killing matters.

How serious is the interaction between Cefoxitin and Chloramphenicol?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid combining them for serious infections where bactericidal activity is needed; if both are required, monitor clinical response closely.

What other medicines interact with Cefoxitin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Cefoxitin with, for example, Amikacin, Aztreonam, Bcg vaccine live. The full list is on the Cefoxitin page.

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