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藥物交互作用

Cyclosporine + Metformin-repaglinide

嚴重程度: 嚴重

Cyclosporine and Metformin-repaglinide: major interaction.

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僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。

本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。

摘要

Cyclosporine substantially increases repaglinide exposure, raising the risk of hypoglycemia. The effect is greater at low repaglinide doses and needs dose limitation.

用白話說明這項交互作用的意義

Cyclosporine and Metformin-repaglinide can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

證據等級: High

為什麼會發生

Inhibition of CYP3A4 and OATP1B1-mediated hepatic uptake and metabolism of repaglinide by cyclosporine.

處置方式

Limit the repaglinide daily dose and monitor blood glucose more often; consider an alternative antidiabetic agent if hypoglycemia occurs.

可向藥師詢問的問題

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

Pro+ 會員專屬

解鎖完整頁面

建立帳號並開始 Pro+ 試用,即可解鎖 Cyclosporine 與 Metformin-repaglinide 的完整臨床處置建議、補充說明、證據詳情及整張處方的交互作用檢查工具。

  • Full clinical management advice
  • Additional notes
  • Evidence detail
  • Interaction checker for a whole prescription

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常見問題

Can I take Cyclosporine with Metformin-repaglinide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Cyclosporine and Metformin-repaglinide can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Cyclosporine substantially increases repaglinide exposure, raising the risk of hypoglycemia. The effect is greater at low repaglinide doses and needs dose limitation.

How serious is the interaction between Cyclosporine and Metformin-repaglinide?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Limit the repaglinide daily dose and monitor blood glucose more often; consider an alternative antidiabetic agent if hypoglycemia occurs.

What other medicines interact with Metformin-repaglinide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Metformin-repaglinide with, for example, Gemfibrozil, Apalutamide, Clarithromycin. The full list is on the Metformin-repaglinide page.

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