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Drug interactions

Budesonide-formoterol + Pentamidine

Severity: Major

Budesonide-formoterol and Pentamidine: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Systemic pentamidine can cause QT prolongation and torsades de pointes, and formoterol may add to this risk and lower potassium. Pentamidine can also cause hypoglycemia and electrolyte disturbance.

What this interaction means in plain words

Budesonide-formoterol and Pentamidine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Budesonide-formoterol belongs to Respiratory; Pentamidine belongs to Anti Parasitic.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive QTc prolongation, with beta-agonist induced hypokalemia.

What to do

Avoid if possible; otherwise monitor ECG, potassium and magnesium during pentamidine therapy.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Budesonide-formoterol with Pentamidine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Budesonide-formoterol and Pentamidine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Systemic pentamidine can cause QT prolongation and torsades de pointes, and formoterol may add to this risk and lower potassium. Pentamidine can also cause hypoglycemia and electrolyte disturbance.

How serious is the interaction between Budesonide-formoterol and Pentamidine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid if possible; otherwise monitor ECG, potassium and magnesium during pentamidine therapy.

What other medicines interact with Budesonide-formoterol?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Budesonide-formoterol with, for example, Adagrasib, Amiodarone, Amisulpride. The full list is on the Budesonide-formoterol page.

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