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Drug interactions

Clarithromycin + Mirtazapine

Severity: Moderate

Clarithromycin and Mirtazapine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Clarithromycin may increase mirtazapine concentrations, and both agents can prolong the QT interval. This raises the risk of sedation, and rarely of arrhythmia, particularly in patients with other risk factors.

What this interaction means in plain words

Clarithromycin and Mirtazapine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Clarithromycin belongs to Anti Bacterial; Mirtazapine belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

CYP3A4 inhibition by clarithromycin reduces mirtazapine clearance, with additive QT effects.

What to do

Monitor for excess sedation and consider an ECG in patients with cardiac risk factors or electrolyte disturbance. Consider azithromycin or a non-macrolide if risk is high.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Clarithromycin with Mirtazapine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Clarithromycin and Mirtazapine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Clarithromycin may increase mirtazapine concentrations, and both agents can prolong the QT interval. This raises the risk of sedation, and rarely of arrhythmia, particularly in patients with other risk factors.

How serious is the interaction between Clarithromycin and Mirtazapine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for excess sedation and consider an ECG in patients with cardiac risk factors or electrolyte disturbance. Consider azithromycin or a non-macrolide if risk is high.

What other medicines interact with Clarithromycin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Clarithromycin with, for example, Astemizole, Avanafil, Cisapride. The full list is on the Clarithromycin page.

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