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Drug interactions

Colchicine + Darunavir

Severity: Major

Colchicine and Darunavir: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Darunavir, usually given with ritonavir or cobicistat, inhibits CYP3A4 and increases colchicine concentrations. This can lead to life-threatening colchicine toxicity, especially in patients with kidney or liver disease.

What this interaction means in plain words

Colchicine and Darunavir can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Colchicine belongs to Genitourinary; Darunavir belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Boosted darunavir inhibits CYP3A4 (and P-gp), reducing colchicine clearance.

What to do

Avoid in renal or hepatic impairment. Otherwise reduce the colchicine dose or frequency per labeling and monitor for gastrointestinal, neuromuscular and hematologic toxicity.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Colchicine with Darunavir?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Colchicine and Darunavir can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Darunavir, usually given with ritonavir or cobicistat, inhibits CYP3A4 and increases colchicine concentrations. This can lead to life-threatening colchicine toxicity, especially in patients with kidney or liver disease.

How serious is the interaction between Colchicine and Darunavir?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid in renal or hepatic impairment. Otherwise reduce the colchicine dose or frequency per labeling and monitor for gastrointestinal, neuromuscular and hematologic toxicity.

What other medicines interact with Colchicine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Colchicine with, for example, Clarithromycin, Cobicistat, Cyclosporine. The full list is on the Colchicine page.

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