Drug interactions

Digoxin + Metoprolol

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Overview

Severity: Moderate · Evidence level: High

Additive AV nodal conduction slowing and negative chronotropy may increase risk of bradycardia and AV block.

Mechanism of action

Pharmacodynamic: Beta-1 blockade (metoprolol) plus increased vagal tone/AV nodal depression (digoxin) produce additive effects on AV node.

Clinical management

Use together with caution; obtain baseline and follow-up heart rate/ECG; adjust doses as needed; hold or reduce one agent if symptomatic bradycardia or PR prolongation/AV block occurs.

Drug reference

References

  • Digoxin (Lanoxin) Prescribing Information — FDA Label
  • Digoxin: Drug Interactions and Adverse Effects — Lexicomp
  • Control of ventricular rate in atrial fibrillation: Pharmacologic therapy — UpToDate

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Digoxin with Metoprolol?

The interaction is rated: Moderate. Additive AV nodal conduction slowing and negative chronotropy may increase risk of bradycardia and AV block.

How serious is the interaction between Digoxin and Metoprolol?

The interaction is rated: Moderate. Evidence level: High.

How is the interaction between Digoxin and Metoprolol managed?

Use together with caution; obtain baseline and follow-up heart rate/ECG; adjust doses as needed; hold or reduce one agent if symptomatic bradycardia or PR prolongation/AV block occurs.

Why do Digoxin and Metoprolol interact?

Pharmacodynamic: Beta-1 blockade (metoprolol) plus increased vagal tone/AV nodal depression (digoxin) produce additive effects on AV node.

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