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Drug interactions

Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan + Tizanidine

Severity: Moderate

Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan and Tizanidine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Tizanidine is a central alpha-2 agonist that lowers blood pressure and can add to the effect of irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide. Hypotension, dizziness, bradycardia and sedation may occur.

What this interaction means in plain words

Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan and Tizanidine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan belongs to Cardiovascular; Tizanidine belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive pharmacodynamic hypotensive effect from central alpha-2 agonism and the antihypertensive actions of the ARB and diuretic.

What to do

Monitor blood pressure and heart rate, particularly during titration, and advise patients to rise slowly. Reduce the tizanidine dose if symptomatic hypotension occurs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan with Tizanidine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan and Tizanidine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Tizanidine is a central alpha-2 agonist that lowers blood pressure and can add to the effect of irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide. Hypotension, dizziness, bradycardia and sedation may occur.

How serious is the interaction between Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan and Tizanidine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood pressure and heart rate, particularly during titration, and advise patients to rise slowly. Reduce the tizanidine dose if symptomatic hypotension occurs.

What other medicines interact with Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Sparsentan. The full list is on the Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan page.

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