Drug interactions
Lopinavir + Sirolimus
Severity: Major
Lopinavir and Sirolimus: major interaction.
Last updated Sources: US FDA label
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Summary
Lopinavir, given with ritonavir, strongly inhibits CYP3A4 and can greatly increase sirolimus concentrations, causing serious toxicity. Prolonged elevation of sirolimus has been reported with ritonavir-boosted protease inhibitors.
What this interaction means in plain words
Lopinavir and Sirolimus can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.
Lopinavir belongs to Anti Virals; Sirolimus belongs to Miscellaneous.
Why it happens
Inhibition of CYP3A4 and P-glycoprotein, reducing sirolimus clearance.
What to do
Avoid if possible. If it is needed, markedly reduce sirolimus dose or extend the dosing interval and monitor trough levels closely.
What to ask your pharmacist
- Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
- Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
- What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?
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References
Other interactions of Sirolimus
- Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live + Sirolimus Contraindicated
- Bcg vaccine live + Sirolimus Contraindicated
- Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal + Sirolimus Contraindicated
- Ketoconazole + Sirolimus Contraindicated
- Levoketoconazole + Sirolimus Contraindicated
- Measles mumps and rubella vaccine live + Sirolimus Contraindicated
Other interactions of Lopinavir
- Alfuzosin + Lopinavir Contraindicated
- Avanafil + Lopinavir Contraindicated
- Cisapride + Lopinavir Contraindicated
- Dronedarone + Lopinavir Contraindicated
- Eletriptan + Lopinavir Contraindicated
- Eplerenone + Lopinavir Contraindicated
Frequently asked questions
Can I take Lopinavir with Sirolimus?
MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Lopinavir and Sirolimus can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Lopinavir, given with ritonavir, strongly inhibits CYP3A4 and can greatly increase sirolimus concentrations, causing serious toxicity. Prolonged elevation of sirolimus has been reported with ritonavir-boosted protease inhibitors.
How serious is the interaction between Lopinavir and Sirolimus?
MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid if possible. If it is needed, markedly reduce sirolimus dose or extend the dosing interval and monitor trough levels closely.
What other medicines interact with Sirolimus?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Sirolimus with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Bcg vaccine live, Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal. The full list is on the Sirolimus page.
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