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Drug interactions

Mexiletine + Riluzole

Severity: Moderate

Mexiletine and Riluzole: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Riluzole is cleared mainly by CYP1A2, so mexiletine may increase riluzole exposure. This could raise the risk of riluzole adverse effects such as nausea, asthenia and liver enzyme elevation.

What this interaction means in plain words

Mexiletine and Riluzole can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Mexiletine belongs to Cardiovascular; Riluzole belongs to Miscellaneous.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Mexiletine inhibits CYP1A2, the main pathway of riluzole metabolism.

What to do

Monitor liver enzymes and tolerability of riluzole when mexiletine is co-prescribed, as is often done for ALS cramps; reduce the riluzole dose if adverse effects appear.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Mexiletine with Riluzole?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Mexiletine and Riluzole can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Riluzole is cleared mainly by CYP1A2, so mexiletine may increase riluzole exposure. This could raise the risk of riluzole adverse effects such as nausea, asthenia and liver enzyme elevation.

How serious is the interaction between Mexiletine and Riluzole?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor liver enzymes and tolerability of riluzole when mexiletine is co-prescribed, as is often done for ALS cramps; reduce the riluzole dose if adverse effects appear.

What other medicines interact with Mexiletine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Mexiletine with, for example, Fezolinetant, Pimozide, Alosetron. The full list is on the Mexiletine page.

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