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Drug interactions

Montelukast + Zafirlukast

Severity: Minor

Montelukast and Zafirlukast: minor interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Both are leukotriene receptor antagonists with overlapping therapeutic action and no established benefit from combining them. Zafirlukast may slightly affect montelukast clearance through CYP enzymes, but this is of little importance.

What this interaction means in plain words

Montelukast and Zafirlukast have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised.

Montelukast belongs to Respiratory; Zafirlukast belongs to Respiratory.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Possible weak CYP3A4 or CYP2C9 inhibition by zafirlukast; the drugs also duplicate pharmacologic action.

What to do

Avoid using both agents together because it is therapeutically redundant. Choose one leukotriene antagonist.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there anything I should notice while taking both?
  • Do I need to tell my doctor at the next visit?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Montelukast with Zafirlukast?

MediHelp rates the interaction as minor. Montelukast and Zafirlukast have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised. Both are leukotriene receptor antagonists with overlapping therapeutic action and no established benefit from combining them. Zafirlukast may slightly affect montelukast clearance through CYP enzymes, but this is of little importance.

How serious is the interaction between Montelukast and Zafirlukast?

MediHelp rates it minor, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid using both agents together because it is therapeutically redundant. Choose one leukotriene antagonist.

What other medicines interact with Zafirlukast?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Zafirlukast with, for example, Pimozide, Lomitapide, Nilotinib. The full list is on the Zafirlukast page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

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