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藥品參考

Eluxadoline

Eluxadoline is a medicine in the class gastrointestinal tract. It is used for irritable bowel syndrome.

最後更新 來源: US FDA label

僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。

本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。

重點資訊

藥物類別
Gastrointestinal Tract
常見劑型
錠劑
已知交互作用
111 (嚴重: 10 · 中度: 64 · 輕微: 37)
商品名
1
國家與市場
1

劑型、規格與商品名稱會因國家而異。請核對您手上的產品。

用途

作用方式

Mu-opioid receptor agonist, also a delta opioid receptor antagonist and a kappa opioid receptor agonist. In animals it interacts with opioid receptors in the gut.

成人常用劑量(仿單摘要)

IBS-D: 100 mg orally twice daily with food

僅摘錄仿單中第一行劑量說明;完整的劑量內容請見 App。

懷孕與哺乳

懷孕
Unknown No human studies; no birth defects in rats or rabbits at high exposures. EU label: avoid in pregnancy as a precaution.
哺乳
Unknown No human data; it passes into rat milk. EU label: decide whether to stop breastfeeding or treatment. LactMed: it has opioid activity, so an alternative is preferred, especially with a newborn or preterm infant.

已通報的副作用

  • Constipation
  • Nausea
  • Abdominal pain
  • Upper respiratory tract infection
  • Vomiting
  • Rash

禁忌症

  • Patients without a gallbladder
  • Known or suspected biliary duct obstruction, or sphincter of Oddi disease or dysfunction
  • Alcoholism, alcohol abuse or addiction, or more than 3 alcoholic beverages per day

哪些人需要特別留意

  • Pancreatitis, including fatal cases, mainly in patients without a gallbladder; most serious cases within a week of starting. Evaluate alcohol intake; stop immediately if symptoms occur.
  • Sphincter of Oddi spasm; do not restart in patients who developed it or biliary duct obstruction.
  • Serious hypersensitivity reactions including anaphylaxis, some after the first one or two doses.

請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏,以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。

重要交互作用 (111)

All 111 interactions, with severity and what to do

Pro+ 會員專屬

解鎖完整頁面

建立帳號並開始 Pro+ 試用,即可開啟 Eluxadoline 的完整藥品專論:劑量、懷孕與哺乳、副作用、警示及所有交互作用。

  • Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
  • Renal and hepatic dose adjustments
  • How to give it
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Patient counselling points
  • Food interactions

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常見問題

What is Eluxadoline used for?

Eluxadoline is a medicine in the class gastrointestinal tract. It is used for Irritable bowel syndrome.

What side effects have been reported with Eluxadoline?

Constipation, Nausea, Abdominal pain, Upper respiratory tract infection, Vomiting, Rash.

Can Eluxadoline be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: Unknown. No human studies; no birth defects in rats or rabbits at high exposures. EU label: avoid in pregnancy as a precaution. Breastfeeding: Unknown. No human data; it passes into rat milk. EU label: decide whether to stop breastfeeding or treatment. LactMed: it has opioid activity, so an alternative is preferred, especially with a newborn or preterm infant.

What does Eluxadoline interact with?

MediHelp lists 111 known interactions for Eluxadoline. Major: 10 · Moderate: 64 · Minor: 37. The most serious include Alosetron, Atropine, Buprenorphine.

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