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藥品參考

Nizatidine

Nizatidine is a medicine in the class gastrointestinal tract. It is used for duodenal ulcer.

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僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。

本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。

重點資訊

藥物類別
Gastrointestinal Tract
常見劑型
膠囊, 糖漿
常見規格
150 mg, 300 mg, 15 mg/ml
已知交互作用
74 (嚴重: 7 · 中度: 30 · 輕微: 37)
商品名
17
國家與市場
3

劑型、規格與商品名稱會因國家而異。請核對您手上的產品。

用途

作用方式

H2-receptor antagonist; blocks H2-receptors of gastric parietal cells, leading to inhibition of gastric secretions, Relative Potency: 4-10.

成人常用劑量(仿單摘要)

Active Duodenal Ulcer: 300 mg PO qHS OR 150 mg PO q12hr. Most heal after 4 weeks

僅摘錄仿單中第一行劑量說明;完整的劑量內容請見 App。

懷孕與哺乳

懷孕
Safe No harm in rats or rabbits at 15 to 40 times the human dose; human data are limited, but H2 blockers as a class have not been linked to birth defects. Use if needed; famotidine has more pregnancy data.
哺乳
Safe About 0.1% of the dose passes into milk. LactMed: amounts are small and not expected to harm the infant; no special precautions, though more widely used H2 blockers may be preferred for newborns. US label: weigh use, as rat pups showed slower growth.

已通報的副作用

  • Headache
  • Constipation
  • Abdominal pain
  • Anxiety

禁忌症

  • Hypersensitivity to nizatidine or other H2 receptor antagonists

哪些人需要特別留意

  • Prolonged therapy may lead to vitamin B12 malabsorption and subsequently, deficiency.

請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏,以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。

重要交互作用 (74)

All 74 interactions, with severity and what to do

Pro+ 會員專屬

解鎖完整頁面

建立帳號並開始 Pro+ 試用,即可開啟 Nizatidine 的完整藥品專論:劑量、懷孕與哺乳、副作用、警示及所有交互作用。

  • Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
  • Renal and hepatic dose adjustments
  • Paediatric dosing
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Patient counselling points
  • Food interactions

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同類別的其他藥品

常見問題

What is Nizatidine used for?

Nizatidine is a medicine in the class gastrointestinal tract. It is used for Duodenal ulcer, GERD, Peptic ulcer.

What side effects have been reported with Nizatidine?

Headache, Constipation, Abdominal pain, Anxiety.

Can Nizatidine be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: Safe. No harm in rats or rabbits at 15 to 40 times the human dose; human data are limited, but H2 blockers as a class have not been linked to birth defects. Use if needed; famotidine has more pregnancy data. Breastfeeding: Safe. About 0.1% of the dose passes into milk. LactMed: amounts are small and not expected to harm the infant; no special precautions, though more widely used H2 blockers may be preferred for newborns. US label: weigh use, as rat pups showed slower growth.

What does Nizatidine interact with?

MediHelp lists 74 known interactions for Nizatidine. Major: 7 · Moderate: 30 · Minor: 37. The most serious include Atazanavir, Dasatinib, Erlotinib.

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