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藥物交互作用

Atazanavir + Nizatidine

嚴重程度: 嚴重

Atazanavir and Nizatidine: major interaction.

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僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。

本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。

摘要

Atazanavir needs an acidic stomach for dissolution, and nizatidine raises gastric pH. This can substantially lower atazanavir levels and risk virologic failure and resistance.

用白話說明這項交互作用的意義

Atazanavir and Nizatidine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Atazanavir belongs to Anti Virals; Nizatidine belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract.

證據等級: High

為什麼會發生

Nizatidine raises gastric pH, reducing the pH-dependent solubility and absorption of atazanavir.

處置方式

Give atazanavir with or at least 10 hours after the H2 blocker, and use ritonavir boosting at the labeled doses; avoid in treatment-experienced patients unless labeled adjustments are followed.

可向藥師詢問的問題

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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  • Full clinical management advice
  • Additional notes
  • Evidence detail
  • Interaction checker for a whole prescription

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常見問題

Can I take Atazanavir with Nizatidine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Atazanavir and Nizatidine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Atazanavir needs an acidic stomach for dissolution, and nizatidine raises gastric pH. This can substantially lower atazanavir levels and risk virologic failure and resistance.

How serious is the interaction between Atazanavir and Nizatidine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Give atazanavir with or at least 10 hours after the H2 blocker, and use ritonavir boosting at the labeled doses; avoid in treatment-experienced patients unless labeled adjustments are followed.

What other medicines interact with Nizatidine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Nizatidine with, for example, Dasatinib, Erlotinib, Itraconazole. The full list is on the Nizatidine page.

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