藥物交互作用
Aprepitant + Cobimetinib
嚴重程度: 嚴重
Aprepitant and Cobimetinib: major interaction.
最後更新
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摘要
Aprepitant is a moderate CYP3A4 inhibitor and can raise cobimetinib concentrations. This increases the risk of cobimetinib toxicity such as rash, diarrhea, hemorrhage, liver injury and retinopathy.
用白話說明這項交互作用的意義
Aprepitant and Cobimetinib can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.
Aprepitant belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract; Cobimetinib belongs to Oncology.
為什麼會發生
Aprepitant inhibits CYP3A4, reducing the metabolism of cobimetinib, a CYP3A substrate.
處置方式
Avoid the combination and use an alternative antiemetic. If short-term use is unavoidable, reduce cobimetinib to 20 mg daily as labeled and monitor closely for toxicity.
可向藥師詢問的問題
- Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
- Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
- What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?
Aprepitant 的其他交互作用
Cobimetinib 的其他交互作用
常見問題
Can I take Aprepitant with Cobimetinib?
MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Aprepitant and Cobimetinib can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Aprepitant is a moderate CYP3A4 inhibitor and can raise cobimetinib concentrations. This increases the risk of cobimetinib toxicity such as rash, diarrhea, hemorrhage, liver injury and retinopathy.
How serious is the interaction between Aprepitant and Cobimetinib?
MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination and use an alternative antiemetic. If short-term use is unavoidable, reduce cobimetinib to 20 mg daily as labeled and monitor closely for toxicity.
What other medicines interact with Aprepitant?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Aprepitant with, for example, Lomitapide, Pimozide, Avapritinib. The full list is on the Aprepitant page.
在 MediHelp App 中取得完整藥品專論、劑量資訊與交互作用檢查
在 MediHelp App 中開啟完整參考資料、檢查多種藥物間的交互作用,並使用劑量工具。