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Drug interactions

Carbamazepine + Medroxyprogesterone

Severity: Moderate

Carbamazepine and Medroxyprogesterone: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Carbamazepine induces hepatic enzymes and can lower medroxyprogesterone concentrations, possibly reducing contraceptive efficacy. Unintended pregnancy is a concern with this teratogenic antiepileptic.

What this interaction means in plain words

Carbamazepine and Medroxyprogesterone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Carbamazepine belongs to Central Nervous System; Medroxyprogesterone belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Carbamazepine induces CYP3A4, increasing the clearance of medroxyprogesterone.

What to do

Counsel patients about possible reduced contraceptive efficacy and consider shortening the injection interval or adding a non-hormonal method. Review contraception whenever carbamazepine is started or stopped.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Carbamazepine with Medroxyprogesterone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Carbamazepine and Medroxyprogesterone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Carbamazepine induces hepatic enzymes and can lower medroxyprogesterone concentrations, possibly reducing contraceptive efficacy. Unintended pregnancy is a concern with this teratogenic antiepileptic.

How serious is the interaction between Carbamazepine and Medroxyprogesterone?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Counsel patients about possible reduced contraceptive efficacy and consider shortening the injection interval or adding a non-hormonal method. Review contraception whenever carbamazepine is started or stopped.

What other medicines interact with Carbamazepine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Carbamazepine with, for example, Artemether / lumefantrine, Cabotegravir, Delamanid. The full list is on the Carbamazepine page.

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